Nhanganyaya
Chinja chidiki, chinhu chinoita sechidiki chemagetsi, chave chinhu chikuru chekushandisa otomatiki mumaindasitiri, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvinotengeswa nevatengi, kugadzira mota nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine hunhu hwe "hunonzwisisika, hwakavimbika uye hunogara kwenguva refu" kubvira payakatangwa. Chinyorwa chino chichagadzirisa nzira yayo yekukura kwemazana emakore, kuongorora kusimudzirwa kwetekinoroji dzakakosha uye mabhizinesi anotungamira muindasitiri, pamwe nekutarisa maitiro eramangwana.
Kosi yeKuvandudza
Mavambo uye Mashandisirwo Ekutanga (Kutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 -1950)
Muenzaniso wema "micro switch" unogona kuteverwa kumashure kusvika kuma "mechanical switches" ekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Pakutanga, simbi ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa, chimiro chacho chiri nyore asi chiri nyore kupfeka, uye chinonyanya kushandiswa mukudzora michina yeindasitiri. Muna 1933, Omron yeJapan yakavambwa, uye zvigadzirwa zvayo zvekutanga, zvakaita se "mechanical limit switches", zvakapa rutsigiro rwakakosha kune mitsetse yekugadzira otomatiki uye zvakaisa mitemo yeindasitiri.
Kupa Simba Tekinoroji yeSemiconductor (1950-2000s)
Nekukura kwetekinoroji yesemiconductor, ma "electronic micro switch" ari kutsiva zvishoma nezvishoma zvigadzirwa zvemakanika zvechinyakare. Honeywell akatanga ma "high-precision micro switch" muma1960, ayo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yendege; Panasonic akatanga ma "ultra small switch" muma1980 kuti asangane nezvinodiwa zvemidziyo yemagetsi inoreruka. Padanho iri, Omron's SS series neCherry's MX switch zvakava zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro muminda yezvigadzirwa zvemaindasitiri nemitambo yemagetsi.
Uchenjeri neKudyidzana Kwenyika Dzepasi Pose (Zana remakore rechi21 kusvika Parizvino)
Indaneti yezvinhu netekinoroji ye5G zviri kutungamira shanduko yema "micro switches" kuenda kuhungwaru. Semuenzaniso, ZF yakagadzira ma "mota micro switches" anobatanidza masensa kuti awane kutariswa kwemamiriro emusuwo panguva chaiyo; Dongnan Electronics yakatanga "switch" isingapindi mvura kuti ibatsire mukushandiswa kwenzvimbo itsva dzekuchaja magetsi kunze. Muna 2023, musika wepasi rose wakasvika mabhiriyoni mashanu nemaviri eyuan, uye China yakava musika uri kukura nekukurumidza ne1.21 bhiriyoni yeyuan inokwana chikamu chimwe muzvina chezvina.
Mabhizinesi Anotungamira Uye Zvigadzirwa Zvinozivikanwa
OMRON: Inotungamira mumusika wepasi rose, D2FC-F-7N series mouse micro switch yayo yave chinhu chinoshandiswa pamidziyo yemitambo yemagetsi nekuda kwehupenyu hwayo hwepamusoro (kudzvanya mamiriyoni mashanu), uye ichiri kutengeswa zvakanyanya muna 2025.
Kailh: Mumiriri wemakambani ekuChina emuno, Black Mamba series silent switches, yatora musika wemagetsi evatengi nemutengo wakaderera uye kushanda kwepamusoro uye kutengeswa kwechigadzirwa chimwe chete kuchidarika mayuniti 4000 panosvika gore ra2025.
Honeywell: Ichitarisa pane zviitiko zvemaindasitiri epamusoro-soro, maswichi ayo asingaputike ane mugove we30% muindasitiri yemafuta.
Mafambiro Emangwana
Indasitiri iyi iri kutarisana nekuchinja kukuru kuviri: imwe ndeyekushandiswa kwezvinhu zvitsva, zvakaita sezvinhu zvinopisa zvakanyanya zvinobva muceramic (zvinodzivirira kusvika 400 ° C) uye tekinoroji ye nano-coating yekuvandudza kuvimbika munzvimbo dzakaoma; Chechipiri, chinangwa chekusapindira kwekabhoni chinokurudzira kugadzirwa kwezvipenyu zvakasvibira, uye makambani akadai seDelixi anoderedza kuburitswa kwekabhoni ne15% kuburikidza nekugadzirisa mashandiro. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti saizi yemusika wepasi rose ichapfuura mabhiriyoni 6.3 eyuan muna 2030. Motokari dzemagetsi dzedzimba nemotokari itsva dzichava nzvimbo huru yekukura.
Mhedziso
Nhoroondo yekushanduka-shanduka kwema "micro switch", kubva ku "vachengeti vasingaoneki" vemichina yeindasitiri kusvika ku "magumo etsinga" dzemidziyo yakangwara, inoratidza nzira yekuvandudza indasitiri yemazuva ano yekugadzira. Nekuwedzera kuri kuramba kuchiita miganhu yetekinoroji, chikamu ichi chidiki chicharamba chichiita basa risingatsiviwi muketani yeindasitiri yepasi rose.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-27-2025
